TOPEKA, Kan. (AP) 鈥� Early voting is surging in Kansas ahead of next week鈥檚 statewide abortion vote and the electorate so far is leaning more Democratic than usual.
More than 2 1/2 times as many people had cast early ballots as of Tuesday compared to the same point in the 2018 mid-term primary, the Kansas secretary of state's office reported. Voters will decide Aug. 2 to allow the Legislature to further restrict or ban abortion.
Polling has suggested that Democrats are far stronger supporters of abortion-rights than Republicans, and Democrats so far make up 42% of the people who have cast ballots early in Kansas, compared to 44% for Republicans. Over the past 10 years, Republicans have typically cast twice as many ballots in a primary election as Democrats. Unaffiliated voters 鈥� who can't participate in a partisan primary unless they pick a party label 鈥� have cast nearly 14% of the early votes.
The Kansas vote is the first statewide referendum on abortion policy since the U.S. Supreme Court in late June. In Douglas County, among a few Democratic strongholds in Republican-leaning Kansas and home to the liberal main University of Kansas campus, 5,800 people already have cast early in-person ballots. The normal figure for a primary is about 2,200, said County Clerk Jamie Shew, who oversees its elections.
鈥淰ery rarely do you see an event that has a clear impact like that," said Shew, an elected Democrat.
from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research at the start of July showed that 33% of Democrats interviewed considered abortion and women's rights a top issue, up from just 3% in 2020.
showed that 69% of Democrats but only 27% of Republicans said an abortion should be possible if a woman does not want to be pregnant. The same poll said 26% of Republicans said first-trimester abortions should always be illegal.
In Kansas, Republicans have long had an advantage in voter numbers. As of July 1, they made up about 44% of the state鈥檚 1.9 million registered voters, compared to 26% for Democrats and 29% for unaffiliated voters. Also, Democrats historically have had fewer competitive primaries than Republicans for statewide and legislative offices, and that鈥檚 true this year. Both of those historical trends normally would argue for low Democratic turnout.
The Republican-controlled Legislature put on the ballot to overturn declaring access to abortion a 鈥渇undamental鈥� right under the state constitution. would add language saying the state constitution does not grant a right to abortion, allowing lawmakers to regulate it as they see fit.
Supporters arguing that it would get the attention it deserves then instead of getting lost amid Democratic Gov. Laura Kelly's difficult race for reelection in the fall.
鈥淲e鈥檙e glad to see many Kansans engaging in the democratic process and hopeful that they are educating themselves about what the amendment truly is and does,鈥� said Mackenzie Haddix, a spokesperson for the main group supporting the proposed amendment.
Even with a surge in early voting, far fewer people are likely to cast ballots in August than in the November general election. Shew sent postcards to all of his county's unaffiliated voters, telling them how they can vote on the amendment because they are 鈥渏ust not used to voting in August.鈥�
鈥淚t鈥檚 still very much an uphill battle for us because of that, but we鈥檙e encouraged by the energy and engagement that we鈥檝e seen from voters, not just Democratic voters,鈥� said Ashley All, a spokesperson for the main coalition opposing the measure.
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John Hanna, The Associated Press
